Ngữ pháp tiếng anh đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc học tiếng Anh. Cùng nắm vững cách đặt câu với tính từ đi kèm với động từ nguyên thể, mệnh đề that và giới từ.
Bạn đã nắm được các vị trí tính từ trong câu tiếng anh chưa?
Bài 1: Write these sentences in another way beginning as shown.
- It's difficult to understand him.
ex: He is difficult to machine.
- It's easy to use this machine.
This machine is ........................
- It was very difficult to open the window.
The window ..........................
- It's impossible to translate some words.
Some words ..............................
- It's expensive to maintain a car.
A .......................................
- It's not safe to stand on that chair.
That ....................................
Bài 2. Write sentences using nice of..., kind of... ...
- I went out in the cold without a coat.
(silly) That was silly of you.
- Sue offered to drive me to the airport.
(nice) That was ............... her.
- I needed money and Tom gave me some.
(generous)That .....................
- They didn't invite us to their party.
(not very nice) That ...............
- Can I help you with your luggage?
(very kind ) .............. .. you.
- Kevin didn't thank me for the present.
(not very polite) .................
- They've had an argument and now they refuse to speak to each other.
(a bit childish) ..................
Bài 3. Put in the correct preposition.
- I was delighted with the present you gave me.
- It was very nice .... you to do my shopping for me. Thank you very much.
- Why are you always so rude .... your parents? Can't you be nice .... them?
- It was careless .... you to leave the door unlocked when you went out.
- They didn't reply to our letter, which wasn't very polite .... them.
- We always have the same food every day. I'm fed up .... it.
- I can't understand people who are cruel .... animals.
- We enjoyed our holiday, but we were a bit disappointed .... the hotel.
- I was surprised .... the way he behaved. It was completely out of character.
- I've been trying to learn Spanish but I'm not very satisfied .... my progress.
- Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried .... her.
- Are you angry .... what happened?
- I'm sorry .... what I did. I hope you're not angry .... me.
- The people next door are furious .... us .... making so much noise last night.
- Jill starts her new job next week. She's quite excited .... it.
- I'm sorry .... the smell of paint in this room. I've just decorated it.
- I was shocked .... what I saw. I'd never seen anything like it before.
- The man we interviewed for the job was intelligent, but we weren't very impressed .... his appearance.
- Are you still upset .... what I said to you yesterday?
- He said he was sorry .... the situation, but there was nothing he could do.
- I felt sorry .... the children when we went on holiday. It rained every day and they had to spend most of the time indoors.
Bài 4: Viết lại câu với cấu trúc enough
The water is quite cold. I can’t drink it.
Homework is very easy. I can do it.
Tom is tall. He is the tallest in his class
He is rich. He can buy the car
I don’t have much money. I can’t buy this dress.
Bài tập 5: Sử dụng enough và một tính từ cho trước để hoàn thành câu
Adjectives: big, old, warm, well |
- She shouldn’t get married. She’s not …………………..
- I’d like to buy a car but I haven’t got …………………..
- Have you got ………………….. in your tea or would you like some more?
- Are you ………………….. ? Or shall I swish on the heating?
- It’s only a small car. There isn’t ………………….. for all of you.
- Steve didn’t feel ………………….. to go to work this morning.
- I didn’t answer all the questions in the exam. I didn’t have …………………..
- Do you think I’ve got ………………………………………. to apply for the job?
- Try this jacket on to see if it’s ………………….. for you.
- There weren’t ………………….. for everybody to have coffee at the same time.
Bài tập 6: Viết lại câu sử dụng cấu trúc adjective + that clause.
- We are delighted. Everyone enjoys our homemade cakes.
- He is so pleased. His parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home.
- I am so happy. My brother got a safe flight.
- We are afraid. We can't join the party with you.
- I'm so sorry. I lost your favorite pen on my way home.
- Thu was anxious. She has lost her identity card.
- She is certain. Her son will be accepted to a high school for the gifted.
- My father is upset. My brother wants to drop out of high school.
- He is amazed. His colleagues celebrate his birthday in a fun way.
- She was worried. Her father's surgery would be unsuccessful.
Bài tập 7: Make sentences using the words given. Using that – clause. (Thành lập câu bằng cách sử dụng những từ cho sẵn. Sử dụng that – clause)
- We / surprised / that / find / had / left / already / he.
- I / anxious ./ he / shouldn't / find out .
- It / obvious / they / happy together.
- It / funny / her mother / should / do / a thing like that.
- We / worried / there / no life guards / duty.
- Juliette / sure / she / could / identify / her / attacker.
- It / essential / they / should / told / immediately.
- The organizers / sorry / nothing / should / go wrong.
- We / determined / our experiment is wrong.
- I / confident / my new plan will soon / accepted.
- He / aware / he'll fail in the last term / if he's lazy.
- They / unaware / the weather goes bad.
- We / happy / our merchandises are become better all / time.
- His son / annoyed / his bike is out of order.
- People / afraid / the next flight / will / cancelled.
- I / delighted / I / afford / build / new villa.
- We / proud / everyone / now / watch good programmes / every night.
- They / eager / they / afford / buy / new flat.
Đáp án
Bài 1
- This machine is easy to use.
- The window was very difficult to open.
- Some words are impossible to translate.
- A car is expensive to maintain.
- That chair isn't safe to stand on.
Bài 2
- That was nice of her.
- That was generous of him.
- That wasn't very nice of them.
- That's very kind of you.
- That wasn't very polite of him.
- That's a bit childish of them.
Bài 3:
- of
- to .... to
- of
- of
- with
- to
- with
- at/by
- with
- about
- about
- sorry for/about .... angry with
- furious with us for making
- about
- about
- at/by
- by/with
- about
- about
- for
Bài 4:
The water isn’t warm enough for me to drink.
Homework is easy enough for him to do.
Tom is tall enough to be the tallest in his class.
He is rich enough to buy the car.
I don’t have enough money to buy this dress.
Bài 5:
old enough
enough money
enough milk
warm enough
enough room
well enough
enough time
enough qualifications
big enough
enough cups
> Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh: Tính từ + ONE/ONES và Tính từ làm Đại từ
> Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh: Cách sử dụng giới từ at/on/in
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